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Tuesday, December 24, 2019

What is the maximum bandwidth rate of USB 3.0?

What is the maximum bandwidth rate of USB 3.0?

  • 5 Gbps
  • 3.25 Gbps
  • 512 Mbps
  • 100 Mbps 
What is the maximum bandwidth rate of USB 3.0?

EXPLANATION

USB 3.0 (also known as SuperSpeed USB) has a maximum bandwidth rate of 5 gbps (gigabits per second). That translates to 640 MBps (megabytes per second)—ten times faster than USB 2.0 (aka Hi-Speed USB).
 A USB 3.0 drive should be getting write speeds of at least 15–20 MB per second, if not more.
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You have 100 computers that run Windows 10. The computers are in a workgroup. The computers have a low-bandwidth metered Internet connection. You need to reduce the amount of Internet bandwidth consumed to download updates. What should you configure?

You have 100 computers that run Windows 10. The computers are in a workgroup. The computers have a low-bandwidth metered Internet connection. You need to reduce the amount of Internet bandwidth consumed to download updates. What should you configure?

  • BranchCache in hosted mode
  • Delivery Optimization
  • BranchCache in distributed cache mode
  • Background intelligent Transfer Service (BITS) 
You have 100 computers that run Windows 10. The computers are in a workgroup. The computers have a low-bandwidth metered Internet connection. You need to reduce the amount of Internet bandwidth consumed to download updates. What should you configure?

EXPLANATION

 Windows Update Delivery Optimization helps you get Windows updates and Microsoft Store apps more quickly and reliably.
You’re in control over whether you use Delivery Optimization with the settings described in this article.

How Delivery Optimization works

Windows Update Delivery Optimization works by letting you get Windows updates and Microsoft Store apps from sources in addition to Microsoft, like other PCs on your local network, or PCs on the Internet that are downloading the same files. Delivery Optimization also sends updates and apps from your PC to other PCs on your local network or PCs on the Internet, based on your settings. Sharing this data between PCs helps reduce the Internet bandwidth that’s needed to keep more than one device up to date or can make downloads more successful if you have a limited or unreliable Internet connection.
When Windows downloads an update or app using Delivery Optimization, it will look for other PCs on your local network (or from the Internet, depending on your settings) that have already downloaded that update or app. Windows doesn’t download the entire file from one place. Instead, the download is broken down into smaller parts. Windows then gets parts of the update or app from the PCs that have it, and parts from Microsoft. Windows uses the fastest, most reliable download source for each part.
Delivery Optimization creates a local cache, and stores files that it has downloaded in that cache for a short period of time.

How we help keep your data safe

Delivery Optimization can’t be used to download or send personal content. Delivery Optimization doesn’t access your personal files or folders, and it doesn’t change any files on your PC.
Delivery Optimization downloads the same updates and apps that you would get through Windows Update and Microsoft Store, using the same security measures. To make sure you’re getting authentic updates, Delivery Optimization gets information securely from Microsoft to check the authenticity of each part of an update or app that it downloads from other PCs. The authenticity of the downloads is checked again before installing it.

How to control Windows Update Delivery Optimization

To stop downloading updates and apps from or sending updates and apps to other Windows 10 devices on the Internet:
  1. Select the Start button, then select Settings > Update & Security > Windows Update > Advanced options.
  2. Select Delivery Optimization (or Choose how updates are delivered in earlier versions of Windows 10).
  3. Select PCs on my local network.
To stop downloading from or uploading to other PCs on the local network:
  1. Select the Start button, then select Settings > Update & Security > Windows Update > Advanced options.
  2. Select Delivery Optimization.
  3. Make sure Allow downloads from other PCs is turned Off. You'll get updates and apps directly from Windows Update and from Microsoft Store with Delivery Optimization; however, you won’t download from or upload to other PCs.
If you use a metered or capped Internet connection, Delivery Optimization won’t automatically download or send parts of updates or apps to other PCs on the Internet.
To identify a Wi‑Fi or Ethernet connection as metered or capped:
  1. Select the Start button, then select Settings > Network & Internet > Wi‑Fi.
  2. Select the network you’re using, and then turn on Set as metered connection.

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What year was the World Wide Web (WWW) invented

What year was the World Wide Web (WWW) invented

  • 1990
  • 1984
  • 1989
  • 1979 

EXPLANATION

Tim Berners-Lee, a British scientist at CERN, invented the World Wide Web (WWW) in 1989. The web was originally conceived and developed to meet the demand for automatic information-sharing between scientists in universities and institutes around the world.

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Which company brought out the very first RAM stick for commercial use?

Which company brought out the very first RAM stick for commercial use?

  • Intel
  • Dell
  • MSI
  • IBM 
Which company brought out the very first RAM stick for commercial use?

EXPLANATION

IBM
Commercial use of SRAM began in 1965, when IBM introduced the SP95 memory chip for the System/360 Model 95.
Random-access memory (RAM /ræm/) is a form of computer memory that can be read and changed in any order, typically used to store working data and machine code.[1][2] A random-access memory device allows data items to be read or written in almost the same amount of time irrespective of the physical location of data inside the memory. In contrast, with other direct-access data storage media such as hard disks, CD-RWs, DVD-RWs and the older magnetic tapes and drum memory, the time required to read and write data items varies significantly depending on their physical locations on the recording medium, due to mechanical limitations such as media rotation speeds and arm movement. 

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What standard Linux command can be used to change the name of a file or directory?

What standard Linux command can be used to change the name of a file or directory?

  • nam
  • mv
  • chg
  • rename 

EXPLANATION

mv is a Unix command that moves one or more files or directories from one place to another. If both filenames are on the same filesystem, this results in a simple file rename; otherwise the file content is copied to the new location and the old file is removed.

mv stands for move. mv is used to move one or more files or directories from one place to another in file system like UNIX. It has two distinct functions:
(i) It rename a file or folder.
(ii) It moves group of files to different directory.
No additional space is consumed on a disk during renaming. This command normally works silently means no prompt for confirmation.
Syntax:
mv [Option] source destination
 

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