IT Questions and Answers :)

Monday, June 3, 2019

What is IRQ?

What is IRQ?

  • Internal Response Query
  • Internal Request Queue
  • Interrupt Request
  • Increased Raise Quantity 
What is IRQ?

EXPLANATION

 

In a computer, an interrupt request is a hardware signal sent to the processor that temporarily stops a running program and allows a special program, an interrupt handler, to run instead. Hardware interrupts are used to handle events such as receiving data from a modem or network card, key presses, or mouse movements.

 

Such an input may be either "level sensitive" - the interrupt condition will persist as long as the input is active or "edge triggered" - an interrupt is signalled by a low-to-high or high-to-low transition on the input. Some processors have several interrupt request inputs allowing different priority interrupts

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What is FIFO?

What is FIFO?

  • Foot Induced Foul Odor
  • Flow In, Flow Out
  • Fade In, Fade Out
  • First In, First Out 
What is FIFO?

EXPLANATION

 

 FIFO is an acronym for first in, first out, a method for organizing and manipulating a data buffer, where the oldest entry, or 'head' of the queue, is processed first. It is analogous to processing a queue with first-come, first-served behaviour: where the people leave the queue in the order in which they arrive.

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What's an FDD?

What's an FDD?

  • Feature Driven Development
  • Floppy Disk Drive
  • Fault-Detection Drive
  • Fierce Donut Dependence
What's an FDD?

EXPLANATION

 

A floppy disk drive, also called FDD or FD for short, is a computer disk drive that enables a user to save data to removable diskettes. Although 8" disk drives were first made available in 1971, the first real disk drives used were the 5 1/4" floppy disk drives, which were later replaced with the 3 1/2" floppy disk drives.

By 2006 computers were rarely manufactured with installed floppy disk drives; 3 1 ⁄ 2-inch floppy disks can be used with an external USB floppy disk drive, but USB drives for 5 1 ⁄ 4-inch, 8-inch, and non-standard diskettes are rare to non-existent. These formats are usually handled by older equipment.

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What's EPS?

What's EPS?

  • Essential Programs and Services
  • Express Print Station
  • Elephants Perform the Shake
  • Encapsulated PostScript 
 
What's EPS?

EXPLANATION

 

Encapsulated PostScript is a DSC-conforming PostScript document with additional restrictions which is intended to be usable as a graphics file format. In other words, EPS files are more-or-less self-contained, reasonably predictable PostScript documents that describe an image or drawing and can be placed within another PostScript document.Wikipedia
Filename extension:eps.epsf.epsi
Internet media type:application/postscript, application/eps, application/x-eps, image/eps, image/x-eps
Type code:EPSF, TEXT
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Which one of the following is the trace route command for Windows?

Which one of the following is the trace route command for Windows?

  • traceroute
  • tr
  • toonces
  • tracert
Which one of the following is the trace route command for Windows?

EXPLANATION

  

 In computing, traceroute is a computer network diagnostic tool for displaying the route and measuring transit delays of packets across an Internet Protocol network. The history of the route is recorded as the round-trip times of the packets received from each successive host in the route; the sum of the mean times in each hop is a measure of the total time spent to establish the connection.

TRACERT. Trace Route - Find the IP address of any remote host. TRACERT is useful for troubleshooting large networks where several paths can be taken to arrive at the same point, or where many intermediate systems (routers or bridges) are involved.

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What tool would you use to check the TCP/IP configuration on a Windows system from the command line?

What tool would you use to check the TCP/IP configuration on a Windows system from the command line?

  • ping
  • netstat
  • yellow_pages
  • ipconfig 



EXPLANATION

 In computing, ipconfig in Microsoft Windows is a console application that displays all current TCP/IP network configuration values and can modify Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol and Domain Name System settings.


Displays the network configuration, refresh DHCP and DNS settings. Used without parameters, ipconfig will display the IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway.

 

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What is the name of Microsoft's systems management product, which you can use to manage Hyper-V and VMware ESX virtual machines?

What is the name of Microsoft's systems management product, which you can use to manage Hyper-V and VMware ESX virtual machines?

  • Microsoft VM Toolset
  • System Center Virtual Machine Manager
  • Hyper-V Management Studio
  • System Center Operations Manager 

 
What is the name of Microsoft's systems management product, which you can use to manage Hyper-V and VMware ESX virtual machines?

EXPLANATION

Microsoft's systems management product, System Center Virtual Machine Manager, is a management solution for virtualized data centers. You can use it to configure and manage your virtualization host,
networking, and storage resources in order to create and deploy virtual machines and services to private clouds that you have created.

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