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Tuesday, December 24, 2019

What does the abbreviation ttl mean?

What does the abbreviation ttl mean?

  • Transistor to Transistor Logic; DNS Resource Record Time To Live in seconds; MAX IP hops.
  • The amount of a time a dns record can be cached before it should be looked up again.
  • Low level hardware invented in the early 1960s, aka Transistor to Transistor Logic
  • The number of hops an IP packet can take
What does the abbreviation ttl mean?

EXPLANATION

TTL

Stands for "Time To Live." Pretty intense for a computer term, huh? It refers an aspect of the Internet Protocol. TTL is used when a "ping," or a request for a response, is sent to another computer, such as a server. The TTL represents the number of hops, or servers in different locations, the request can travel to before returning a failed attempt message.
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NAT stands for

NAT stands for

  • Navigation Address Translation
  • Network Address Translation.
  • Network Area Transformation.
  • Network Address Transformation 
NAT stands for

EXPLANATION

Network Address Translation
Stands for "Network Address Translation." NAT translates the IP addresses of computers in a local network to a single IP address. This address is often used by the router that connects the computers to the Internet.

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In JavaScript, which of the following expressions evaluates to false?

In JavaScript, which of the following expressions evaluates to false?

  • 0 == false
  • "1" === 1
  • 1 == true
  • 1 === true 
In JavaScript, which of the following expressions evaluates to false?

EXPLANATION

Strict equality (===) means values which we are comparing must have the same type. This means "1" will not be equal to 1("1"===1 it will return false) Type converting equality (==) means automatically it will covert the variable to value irrespective of data type; either it is a string or a number.

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What is the subnet block size for the 192.168.10.0/27 network?

What is the subnet block size for the 192.168.10.0/27 network?

  • 32
  • 34
  • 64
  • 16 

EXPLANATION



AddressesHostsNetmaskAmount of a Class C
/3042255.255.255.2521/64
/2986255.255.255.2481/32
/281614255.255.255.2401/16
/273230255.255.255.2241/8
/266462255.255.255.1921/4
/25128126255.255.255.1281/2
/24256254255.255.255.01
/23512510255.255.254.02
/2210241022255.255.252.04
/2120482046255.255.248.08
/2040964094255.255.240.016
/1981928190255.255.224.032
/181638416382255.255.192.064
/173276832766255.255.128.0128
/166553665534255.255.0.0256


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What is an umbrella cell?

What is an umbrella cell?

  • A cell infected by a virus developed by an international conglomeration.
  • Coverage area of a transmitter in a television network
  • Large mobile phone network covering smaller cells.
  • A slang term used for a waterproof mobile phone with folding display. 


EXPLANATION

An umbrella cell covers several microcells. ... The power level inside an umbrella cell is increased comparing to power levels used in microcells that form the umbrella cell. When the speed ofthe mobile is too high, the mobile is handed off to the umbrella cell.

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What is the maximum bandwidth rate of USB 3.0?

What is the maximum bandwidth rate of USB 3.0?

  • 5 Gbps
  • 3.25 Gbps
  • 512 Mbps
  • 100 Mbps 
What is the maximum bandwidth rate of USB 3.0?

EXPLANATION

USB 3.0 (also known as SuperSpeed USB) has a maximum bandwidth rate of 5 gbps (gigabits per second). That translates to 640 MBps (megabytes per second)—ten times faster than USB 2.0 (aka Hi-Speed USB).
 A USB 3.0 drive should be getting write speeds of at least 15–20 MB per second, if not more.
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You have 100 computers that run Windows 10. The computers are in a workgroup. The computers have a low-bandwidth metered Internet connection. You need to reduce the amount of Internet bandwidth consumed to download updates. What should you configure?

You have 100 computers that run Windows 10. The computers are in a workgroup. The computers have a low-bandwidth metered Internet connection. You need to reduce the amount of Internet bandwidth consumed to download updates. What should you configure?

  • BranchCache in hosted mode
  • Delivery Optimization
  • BranchCache in distributed cache mode
  • Background intelligent Transfer Service (BITS) 
You have 100 computers that run Windows 10. The computers are in a workgroup. The computers have a low-bandwidth metered Internet connection. You need to reduce the amount of Internet bandwidth consumed to download updates. What should you configure?

EXPLANATION

 Windows Update Delivery Optimization helps you get Windows updates and Microsoft Store apps more quickly and reliably.
You’re in control over whether you use Delivery Optimization with the settings described in this article.

How Delivery Optimization works

Windows Update Delivery Optimization works by letting you get Windows updates and Microsoft Store apps from sources in addition to Microsoft, like other PCs on your local network, or PCs on the Internet that are downloading the same files. Delivery Optimization also sends updates and apps from your PC to other PCs on your local network or PCs on the Internet, based on your settings. Sharing this data between PCs helps reduce the Internet bandwidth that’s needed to keep more than one device up to date or can make downloads more successful if you have a limited or unreliable Internet connection.
When Windows downloads an update or app using Delivery Optimization, it will look for other PCs on your local network (or from the Internet, depending on your settings) that have already downloaded that update or app. Windows doesn’t download the entire file from one place. Instead, the download is broken down into smaller parts. Windows then gets parts of the update or app from the PCs that have it, and parts from Microsoft. Windows uses the fastest, most reliable download source for each part.
Delivery Optimization creates a local cache, and stores files that it has downloaded in that cache for a short period of time.

How we help keep your data safe

Delivery Optimization can’t be used to download or send personal content. Delivery Optimization doesn’t access your personal files or folders, and it doesn’t change any files on your PC.
Delivery Optimization downloads the same updates and apps that you would get through Windows Update and Microsoft Store, using the same security measures. To make sure you’re getting authentic updates, Delivery Optimization gets information securely from Microsoft to check the authenticity of each part of an update or app that it downloads from other PCs. The authenticity of the downloads is checked again before installing it.

How to control Windows Update Delivery Optimization

To stop downloading updates and apps from or sending updates and apps to other Windows 10 devices on the Internet:
  1. Select the Start button, then select Settings > Update & Security > Windows Update > Advanced options.
  2. Select Delivery Optimization (or Choose how updates are delivered in earlier versions of Windows 10).
  3. Select PCs on my local network.
To stop downloading from or uploading to other PCs on the local network:
  1. Select the Start button, then select Settings > Update & Security > Windows Update > Advanced options.
  2. Select Delivery Optimization.
  3. Make sure Allow downloads from other PCs is turned Off. You'll get updates and apps directly from Windows Update and from Microsoft Store with Delivery Optimization; however, you won’t download from or upload to other PCs.
If you use a metered or capped Internet connection, Delivery Optimization won’t automatically download or send parts of updates or apps to other PCs on the Internet.
To identify a Wi‑Fi or Ethernet connection as metered or capped:
  1. Select the Start button, then select Settings > Network & Internet > Wi‑Fi.
  2. Select the network you’re using, and then turn on Set as metered connection.

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