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Wednesday, January 24, 2018

Ubuntu releases are usually nicknamed after animals. Which of these was not a release nickname?

Ubuntu releases are usually nicknamed after animals. Which of these was not a release nickname?

  • Avid Aardvark
  • Hoary Hedgehog
  • Jaunty Jackalope
  • Warty Warthog 

 
Ubuntu releases are usually nicknamed after animals. Which of these was not a release nickname?

EXPLANATION

The only one of these ridiculous names that isn't a real thing is Avid Aardvark.

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Tuesday, January 23, 2018

What version of Office are you using when the installation folder is Office14?

What version of Office are you using when the installation folder is Office14?

  • Office 2014
  • Office 2010
  • Office 2013
  • Office 2016 

 
What version of Office are you using when the installation folder is Office14?

EXPLANATION

Microsoft started office at version one and put the version number at the end of the folder. Beginning with Office 95, Microsoft started naming the versions after the years in which they were released, but they kept using the version number for the program folder.

SOURCE

http://www.ryadel.com/en/microsoft-office-default-installation-folders-versions/
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What is the default port used by a POP3 server for communicating with a POP3 client?

What is the default port used by a POP3 server for communicating with a POP3 client?

  • 587
  • 110
  • 109
  • 25 

 
What is the default port used by a POP3 server for communicating with a POP3 client?

EXPLANATION

Port 110 is the default POP3 non-encrypted port.
Port 995 is the default POP3 port for encrypted (SSL) traffic.

SOURCE

http://quiz.techlanda.com/2017/12/what-is-default-port-used-by-pop3.html
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Friday, January 19, 2018

When installing a new domain controller into an exisiting Windows Server 2012 R2 domain using Windows PowerShell, which cmdlet do you use?

When installing a new domain controller into an exisiting Windows Server 2012 R2 domain using Windows PowerShell, which cmdlet do you use?

  • Promote-ADSDomainController
  • Install-ADDomainController
  • Get-ADDSDomainController
  • Install-ADDSDomainController 
 
When installing a new domain controller into an exisiting Windows Server 2012 R2 domain using Windows PowerShell, which cmdlet do you use?

EXPLANATION

When installing a new domain controller into an existing AD domain, use the Install-ADDSDomainController cmdlet and the parameters that meet your needs.

SOURCE

https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh974723%28v=wps.630%29.aspx
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Thursday, January 18, 2018

What are VM snapshots intended to be used for?

What are VM snapshots intended to be used for?

  • To easily revert the VM to an earlier state
  • To shut down the server
  • As a backup tool for your VMs
  • To create albums 

 
What are VM snapshots intended to be used for?

EXPLANATION

Snapshots provide a fast and easy way to revert the virtual machine to a previous state. For this reason, virtual machine snapshots are intended mainly for use in development and test environments. Having an easy way to revert a virtual machine can be very useful if you need to recreate a specific state or condition so that you can troubleshoot a problem.
There are certain circumstances in which it may make sense to use snapshots in a production environment. For example, you can use snapshots to provide a way to revert a potentially risky operation in a production environment, such as applying an update to the software running in the virtual machine.
Many backup products use snapshots in a production environment. They create a snapshot and then processing continues from the snapshot, meanwhile they have an unchanging original to back up. Once the backup is completed the snapshot is merged back into the live environment. This allows a machine to be backed up with very little affect for the users and for them remains up 24/7.
NB: Hyper-V snapshots do not replace backups. Backup usually involves some form of duplication (so two copies of the protected data exist) but in snapshots... there is no duplication whatsoever. All data is in VHD(X) file and changes in AVHD(X) file and if the VHD(X) file is damaged/lost, the data is pretty much gone. Also with most backups you can restore a single file to an earlier state, but with Snapshots, it's all or nothing (meaning if an user wants a file from last week, you'd have to bring the whole system back a week). There are other concerns as well (there might be performance  issues with multiple snapshots, snapshots usually lose value as they age and there are issues with disk space)

SOURCE

https://kb.vmware.com/selfservice/microsites/search.do?language=en_US&cmd=displayKC&externalId=1015180
 
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